The Effects of Smoking on the Body
Tobacco smoke is enormously harmful to your health. There’s no safe way to smoke. Replacing your cigarette with a cigar, pipe, or hookah won’t help you avoid the health risks associated with tobacco products.Cigarettes contain about 600 ingredients. When they burn, they generate more than 7,000 chemicals, according to the American Lung Association. Many of those chemicals are poisonous and at least 69 of them can cause cancer. Many of the same ingredients are found in cigars and in tobacco used in pipes and hookahs. According to the National Cancer Institute, cigars have a higher level of carcinogens, toxins, and tar than cigarettes.
When using a hookah pipe, you’re likely to inhale more smoke than you would from a cigarette. Hookah smoke has many toxic compounds and exposes you to more carbon monoxide than cigarettes do. Hookahs also produce more secondhand smoke.
In the United States, the mortality rate for smokers is three times that of people who never smoked, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It’s one of the leading causes of preventable death.
Central Nervous System
One
of the ingredients in tobacco is a mood-altering drug called nicotine.
Nicotine reaches your brain in mere seconds. It’s a central nervous
system stimulant, so it makes you feel more energized for a little
while. As that effect subsides, you feel tired and crave more. Nicotine
is habit forming.Smoking increases risk of macular degeneration, cataracts, and poor eyesight. It can also weaken your sense of taste and sense of smell, so food may become less enjoyable.
Your body has a stress hormone called corticosterone, which lowers the effects of nicotine. If you’re under a lot of stress, you’ll need more nicotine to get the same effect.
Physical withdrawal from smoking can impair your cognitive functioning and make you feel anxious, irritated, and depressed. Withdrawal can also cause headaches and sleep problems.
Respiratory System
When
you inhale smoke, you’re taking in substances that can damage your
lungs. Over time, your lungs lose their ability to filter harmful
chemicals. Coughing can’t clear out the toxins sufficiently, so these
toxins get trapped in the lungs. Smokers have a higher risk of
respiratory infections, colds, and flu.In a condition called emphysema, the air sacs in your lungs are destroyed. In chronic bronchitis, the lining of the tubes of the lungs becomes inflamed. Over time, smokers are at increased risk of developing these forms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Long-term smokers are also at increased risk of lung cancer.
Withdrawal from tobacco products can cause temporary congestion and respiratory pain as your lungs begin to clear out.
Children whose parents smoke are more prone to coughing, wheezing, and asthma attacks than children whose parents don’t. They also tend to have more ear infections. Children of smokers have higher rates of pneumonia and bronchitis.
Cardiovascular System
Smoking
damages your entire cardiovascular system. When nicotine hits your
body, it gives your blood sugar a boost. After a short time, you’re left
feeling tired and craving more. Nicotine causes blood vessels to
tighten, which restricts the flow of blood (peripheral artery disease).
Smoking lowers good cholesterol levels and raises blood pressure, which
can result in stretching of the arteries and a buildup of bad
cholesterol (atherosclerosis). Smoking raises the risk of forming blood
clots.Blood clots and weakened blood vessels in the brain increase a smoker’s risk of stroke. Smokers who have heart bypass surgery are at increased risk of recurrent coronary heart disease. In the long term, smokers are at greater risk of blood cancer (leukemia).
There’s a risk to nonsmokers, too. Breathing secondhand smoke has an immediate effect on the cardiovascular system. Exposure to secondhand smoke increases your risk of stroke, heart attack, and coronary heart disease.
Skin, Hair, and Nails (Integumentary System)
Some
of the more obvious signs of smoking involve the skin. The substances
in tobacco smoke actually change the structure of your skin. Smoking
causes skin discoloration, wrinkles, and premature aging. Your
fingernails and the skin on your fingers may have yellow staining from
holding cigarettes. Smokers usually develop yellow or brown stains on
their teeth. Hair holds on to the smell of tobacco long after you put
your cigarette out. It even clings to nonsmokers.Digestive System
Smokers
are at great risk of developing oral problems. Tobacco use can cause
gum inflammation (gingivitis) or infection (periodontitis). These
problems can lead to tooth decay, tooth loss, and bad breath.Smoking also increases risk of cancer of the mouth, throat, larynx, and esophagus. Smokers have higher rates of kidney cancer and pancreatic cancer. Even cigar smokers who don’t inhale are at increased risk of mouth cancer.
Smoking also has an effect on insulin, making it more likely that you’ll develop insulin resistance. That puts you at increased risk of type 2 diabetes. When it comes to diabetes, smokers tend to develop complications at a faster rate than nonsmokers.
Smoking also depresses appetite, so you may not be getting all the nutrients your body needs. Withdrawal from tobacco products can cause nausea.
Sexuality and Reproductive System
Restricted
blood flow can affect a man’s ability to get an erection. Both men and
women who smoke may have difficulty achieving orgasm and are at higher
risk of infertility. Women who smoke may experience menopause at an
earlier age than nonsmoking women. Smoking increases a woman’s risk of
cervical cancer.Smokers experience more complications of pregnancy, including miscarriage, problems with the placenta, and premature delivery.
Pregnant mothers who are exposed to secondhand smoke are also more likely to have a baby with low birth weight. Babies born to mothers who smoke while pregnant are at greater risk of low birth weight, birth defects, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Newborns who breathe secondhand smoke suffer more ear infections and asthma attacks.
- See more at: http://www.healthline.com/health/smoking/effects-on-body#sthash.C2i0YyOx.dpuf
1: Silk Underwear Is Sexy—And Dangerous- When you put on silk underwear, it's like you're resolving to get busy today. The problem? That silk is murder on your undercarriage. Silk, satin and other slippery synthetics are a no-no for underwear since they trap in moisture. That extra moisture makes yeast infections a much higher probability.
2: Going Commando During A Workout- Is A Bad Idea You might think that it'd be better to go out without underwear then. Well, that's a bad idea, at least if you're going to be getting sweaty. That same bad moisture has an easier time getting to your parts if you don't have cotton underwear as a barrier.
3:But Naked Sleep Is Best- If you can, ditch the underwear when you sleep. By taking away that extra layer of clothing, you're keeping your nether regions cooler and less moist, which is a good thing.
4: Men Keep Their Underwear Way Too Long- Underwear has a shelf life. After all, you're really stretching out the waistband every day, not to mention everything that fabric has seen. But, according to a survey by KTLA, men keep the same pair of underwear for seven years on average. Yikes.
5:Some Men Cross-Dress Out Of Necessity- The KTLA men's underwear survey also found that one out of seven men will wear their partner's underwear if they don't have anything clean to wear.
6:Thongs Aren't Worth The Risk- Yes, thongs are sexy, but they really aren't worth the trouble. If you've ever made the mistake of wearing them while you exercise, you know how bad the chafing can be. But even worse (and grosser), thongs are a no-go when it comes to urinary tract infections. Bacteria can easily pass along the string from your anus to other sensitive parts, causing all manner of problems. No thanks.
7: Briefs Are A Bachelor's Best Friend- The old boxers-or-briefs debate is all about personal preference, but there is something you need to know about tightie whities. Tight underwear raises body temperature and lowers sperm counts, temporarily. While that's good news for guys who don't want a brood, you should probably reach for boxers if you're trying to have a kid.
8: Looser Is Better- While there is such a thing as too loose and baggy, loose underwear is better than tight when it comes to men and women alike. Tight underwear is a problem for both comfort and that evil moisture you hear about.
9: You're Probably Damaging Your Underwear- Do you just throw your underwear in with the rest of the wash? Then you're doing it wrong. Most underwear should be washed in the "Delicates" cycle, and you definitely don't want to throw them in the dryer. You should even be using laundry detergent that's made especially for delicates. If your underwear is always wearing out quickly, this is probably why.
10: Guys Generally Don't Care About A Woman's Underwear- Girls could be wearing mismatched "laundry day" underwear with holes and guys just won't care. No need to apologise for the garments you wear under your clothes. Guys are just happy that they get to see you naked. No worries.
Source: Riseup247.com

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